Understanding this historical transition of the Holy Spirit's ministry from being focused on the nation of Israel to the whole world is critical for understanding the rest of the New Testament. The Spirit's coming brought new and additional revelation for the new era that was beginning, known as the Church Age.
The Holy Spirit's ministry to the different groups was made evident by signs, miracles, and the ability to speak in different languages. The Spirit ministered through the apostles to the Samaritans, the Gentiles, the disciples of John the Baptist, as well as to the Jews. As a result, all four groups were solidified by the teaching of the apostles, under one Spirit's ministry, thus unifying the Church.
In Peter's first sermon, as he addressed a Jewish audience, told them that what they were seeing (visible flames of fire) and hearing (roaring wind and speaking in different languages) were signs prophesied by the prophet Joel. The passage in Joel, chapter two, that Peter referred to draws together details of the first and second coming of Jesus Christ. The events at Pentecost fulfilled those details that related to His first coming in verses seventeen, eighteen, and twenty-one of Acts chapter two, with verses nineteen and twenty referring to Christ's second coming. By this we realize that the ministry of the Holy Spirit will be ongoing and cover the entire time from the first coming through the second coming of Jesus Christ to the earth.
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In the fall of 1969, Gil began a full-time teaching ministry as Senior Pastor of Indian Hills Community Church. He also earned his Ph.D. from the California Graduate School of Theology. The focus of Pastor Rugh’s ministry is systematic, verse-by-verse teaching of the Bible. As a...