Question 118: What is the sixth Commandment? Answer: Thou shalt do no Murder. Question 119: What is God's will for you in the sixth commandment? Answer: I am not to belittle, insult, hate, or kill my neighbor--not by my thoughts, my words, my look or gesture, and certainly not by actual deeds-- and I am not to be party to this in others; (a) rather, I am to put away all desire for revenge. (b) I am not to harm or recklessly endanger myself either. (c) Prevention of murder is also why government is armed with the sword. (d) (a) Gen. 9:6; Lev. 19:17-18; Matt. 5:21-22; 26:52 (b) Prov. 25:21-22; Matt. 18:35; Rom. 12:19; Eph. 4:26 (c) Matt. 4:7; 26:52; Rom. 13:11-14 (d) Gen. 9:6; Ex. 21:14; Rom. 13:4 Question 120: Does this commandment refer only to killing? Answer: By forbidding murder God teaches us that he hates the root of murder: envy, hatred, anger, vindictiveness. (a) In God's sight all such are murder. (b) (a) Prov. 14:30; Rom. 1:29; 12:19; Gal. 5:19-21; 1 John 2:9-11 (b) 1 John 3:15 Question 121: Is it enough then that we do not kill our neighbor in any such way? Answer: No. By condemning envy, hatred, and anger God tells us to love our neighbors as ourselves, (a) to be patient, peace-loving, gentle, merciful, and friendly to them, (b) to protect them from harm as much as we can, and to do good even to our enemies.(c) (a) Matt. 7:12; 22:39; Rom. 12:10 (b) Matt. 5:3-12; Luke 6:36; Rom. 12:10, 18; Gal. 6:1-2; Eph. 4:2; Col. 3:12; 1 Pet. 3:8 (c) Ex. 23:4-5; Matt. 5:44-45; Rom. 12:20-21 (Prov. 25:21-22) |